Liver diseases encompass a wide range of conditions that affect the liver’s ability to function properly. These include conditions such as hepatitis, cirrhosis, fatty liver disease (NAFLD/NASH), liver cancer, and alcoholic liver disease. The liver plays a crucial role in detoxifying the body, producing vital proteins, and aiding in digestion. When the liver becomes damaged or diseased, its ability to perform these functions is compromised, leading to symptoms like fatigue, jaundice, abdominal pain, nausea, and fluid retention. Early detection and treatment of liver diseases are critical to prevent further liver damage and improve the quality of life.
Liver diseases can be caused by a variety of factors, including viral infections (hepatitis B and C), excessive alcohol consumption, obesity, and genetic disorders. Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) is becoming increasingly common due to lifestyle factors such as poor diet and lack of exercise. Symptoms vary depending on the type and severity of the disease but may include yellowing of the skin and eyes (jaundice), unexplained weight loss, dark urine, swelling in the abdomen or legs, and persistent fatigue. If left untreated, liver diseases can progress to liver failure, requiring advanced medical intervention or even a liver transplant.
The treatment for liver disease depends on the underlying cause, the stage of the disease, and the patient’s overall health. In the early stages, lifestyle changes such as a healthy diet, regular exercise, and avoiding alcohol can help manage conditions like fatty liver disease. For viral hepatitis, antiviral medications may be prescribed to control the infection. Advanced cases of liver disease, such as cirrhosis or liver cancer, may require more aggressive treatments, including medications, endoscopic procedures, or surgery. In severe cases, a liver transplant may be the only option. At MIMAS World Hospitals, our liver specialists use state-of-the-art diagnostic tools and advanced treatments to provide comprehensive care tailored to each patient’s needs, ensuring optimal outcomes for liver disease management.